What is a UN3480 Label?
Lithium-ion batteries shipped on their own present unique safety risks and are regulated as dangerous goods. The UN3480 label is required for shipments of standalone lithium-ion batteries to communicate these risks and ensure proper handling throughout transport. This resource explains UN3480 label requirements, key differences from UN3481, and best practices for compliant shipping.
The UN3480 label applies specifically to lithium-ion batteries shipped by themselves, without being installed in or packed with equipment. Understanding when and why this label is required is essential for meeting shipping regulations and reducing the risk of incidents during transit.
The UN3480 label identifies packages containing standalone lithium-ion cells or batteries. It signals to carriers and handlers that the shipment contains regulated lithium-ion batteries with a higher inherent risk than batteries shipped with equipment.
The primary purpose of the UN3480 label is to ensure safe handling, storage, and transport of lithium-ion batteries by clearly identifying the hazard. It supports compliance with DOT, IATA, and ICAO regulations and helps emergency responders quickly recognize the contents of a package.
UN3480 labels are used for lithium-ion batteries shipped on their own, while UN3481 labels apply to batteries contained in or packed with equipment. This distinction is critical, as standalone batteries are often subject to stricter shipping and labeling requirements due to increased fire risk.
Lithium-ion battery shipments require different labels depending on how the batteries are packaged and transported. UN3480 is one of the primary classifications used for standalone batteries, and understanding how it fits within lithium battery shipping regulations helps ensure proper labeling and compliance.
UN3480 labeling requirements are designed to ensure batteries are clearly identified and safely handled throughout the shipping process. This includes specific information on the label, proper sizing, placement, and durability standards.
UN3480 labels must clearly display the UN number, UN3480, along with the appropriate lithium battery hazard symbols. Depending on the shipment and mode of transport, additional handling statements or markings may also be required.
UN3480 labels are typically 100mm × 100mm, though exact requirements may vary by carrier and transport method. Labels must be legible and easily visible on the outside of the package.
The UN3480 label must be placed on the exterior of the package in a visible location and must not be obscured by tape, shrink wrap, or other markings. When multiple labels are required, they should be grouped together to maintain clarity.
Because standalone lithium-ion batteries carry a higher risk, UN3480 shipments are often subject to additional shipping controls. Understanding these requirements helps prevent delays, rejections, or compliance issues.
Some very small lithium-ion batteries may qualify for limited exceptions, depending on watt-hour rating, quantity, and transport mode. These exceptions vary by carrier and regulatory authority and should be confirmed before shipping.
For large quantities or certain transport methods, a Class 9 hazard placard may be required on the transport vehicle or container. Placard requirements depend on shipment size and applicable DOT or ICAO regulations.
UN3480 shipments often require additional documentation, such as a Shipper’s Declaration for Dangerous Goods, particularly for air transport. Documentation must accurately reflect the battery classification and confirm regulatory compliance.
Ensure your shipments meet all regulatory requirements with GMP Labeling’s solutions. GMP provides both stock and custom UN3480 labels that comply with IATA, DOT, and IMDG standards. The labels are made from durable materials that withstand handling and transport. Custom printing options including logos, serial numbers, and barcodes make it easy to tailor labels to your needs. Expert guidance ensures your labeling and documentation are fully compliant. With GMP, you can simplify compliance, reduce shipping risk, and ship lithium-ion batteries with confidence.
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